FILM & TV GLOSSARY


UKFILMNET FILM & TELEVISION PRODUCTION GLOSSARY

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T

take

(Last edited: Tuesday, 30 July 2013, 5:41 PM)
a version of a shot; in filmmaking, the shot produced by one uninterrupted run of the camera. One "shot" in the final film may be chosen from among several "takes" of the same action.

technique

(Last edited: Tuesday, 30 July 2013, 5:41 PM)
any aspect of the film medium that can be chosen and manipulated in making a film

telephoto lens

(Last edited: Tuesday, 30 July 2013, 5:41 PM)
a lens of long focal length that affects a scene's perspective by enlarging distant places and making them seem closer to the foreground planes. In 35mm filming, a lens of 75mm length or more. Normal lens for 35mm filming would be a lens of 35mm to 50mm.

The UK Film Council

(Last edited: Tuesday, 30 July 2013, 5:41 PM)
The UK Film Council is the Government-backed lead agency for film in the UK ensuring that the economic, cultural and educational aspects of film are effectively represented at home and abroad.

theatre of cruelty

(Last edited: Tuesday, 30 July 2013, 5:41 PM)

Antonin Artaud's theory of theatre that emphasizes the stage as a concrete physical space requiring its own physical language. By "cruelty" Artaud meant a theater was difficult in that it insisted on the involvement of the spectator in the theatrical process; it sought to be free from "subjugation to the text," and return to basic, mystical, cathartic qualities.


three-point lighting

(Last edited: Tuesday, 30 July 2013, 5:41 PM)
a common arrangement using three directions of light on a scene: from behind the subject(backlighting), from one bright source(key light), and from a less bright source balancing the key light (fill light).

tilt

(Last edited: Tuesday, 30 July 2013, 5:41 PM)

a camera movement by swivelling upward or downward on a stationary support. It produces a mobile framing that scans the space vertically.


top lighting

(Last edited: Tuesday, 30 July 2013, 5:41 PM)
lighting coming from above a person or object, usually in order to outline the upper areas of the figure or to separate it more clearly from the background.

tracking shot

(Last edited: Tuesday, 30 July 2013, 5:41 PM)

a mobile framing that travels through space forward, backward, or laterally. It could move on tracks or dolly, or hand-held. Also called "travelling shot."


Tungsten

(Last edited: Tuesday, 30 July 2013, 5:41 PM)
Tungsten is a chemical element, a hard rare metal, vanadium tungsten deriving from the Swedish language 'tung sten' directly translatable as meaning a heavy stone.

Because of the unusually high melting point of this metal, it is used in alloy form for the creation of incandescent lightbulb filaments, as such and due to its popularity the majority of incandescent lightbulbs are referred to in lighting has tungsten, or tungsten lighting. Tungsten lighting due to the chemical properties of the metal filaments appears as a slightly reddish or orange hue to cameras which have not been colour balanced

typage

(Last edited: Tuesday, 30 July 2013, 5:41 PM)
a performance technique of Soviet Montage cinema whereby an actor seeks to represent or characterize a social class or other group.


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